Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
  time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
  directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
  with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
  filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
  maintainers.

  Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
  are just a few:

   - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
     multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
     scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
     implementation of portable home directories in
     systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
     directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
     computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
     effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
     login time.

   - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
     containers without having to change ownership permanently through
     chown(2).

   - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
     mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
     user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
     Linux subsystem.

   - It is possible to share files between containers with
     non-overlapping idmappings.

   - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
     use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
     permission checking.

   - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
     basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
     contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
     instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
     ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
     container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
     mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
     all files.

   - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
     idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
     to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
     take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
     simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
     especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
     files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
     directory and container and vm scenario.

   - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
     to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
     apply as long as the mount exists.

  Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
  pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
  this:

   - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
     in their implementation of portable home directories.

         https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/

   - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
     host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
     containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
     containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
     a while now: containerd/containerd#4734

   - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
     in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
     ported.

   - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.

  I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
  here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
  mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
  talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:

      https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
      https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/

  This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
  xfs:

      https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts

  It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
  execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
  non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
  setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
  be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
  merge this.

  In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
  user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
  map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
  By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
  The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
  idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
  testsuite.

  Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
  and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
  the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
  introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
  the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
  to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
  whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
  currently marked with.

  The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
  passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
  argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
  MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
  of extensibility.

  The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
  mount:

   - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
     user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.

   - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.

   - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
     idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.

   - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
     been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
     and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.

  The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
  kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.

  By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
  behavioral or performance changes are observed.

  The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:

      https://git.kernel.org/brauner/man-pages/c/1d7b902e2875a1ff342e036a9f866a995640aea8

  In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
  and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
  patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
  complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
  xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
  will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
  that port has been done correctly.

  The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
  mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
  valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
  mounts based on file descriptors only.

  Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
  RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
  we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
  path resolution.

  While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
  proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
  possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
  the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.

  With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
  restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
  covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
  crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
  tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
  syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
  projects.

  There is a simple tool available at

      https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped

  that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
  patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
  decide to pull this in the following weeks:

  Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
  directory:

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root   4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x  2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 29 root  root  4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: mnt/my-file
	# owner: u1001
	# group: u1001
	user::rw-
	user:u1001:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
	# owner: ubuntu
	# group: ubuntu
	user::rw-
	user:ubuntu:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--"

* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
  xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
  xfs: support idmapped mounts
  ext4: support idmapped mounts
  fat: handle idmapped mounts
  tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
  fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
  fs: add mount_setattr()
  fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
  fs: split out functions to hold writers
  namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
  mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
  namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
  nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
  overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ima: handle idmapped mounts
  apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
  fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
  exec: handle idmapped mounts
  would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
  ...

Author: torvalds

Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst

@@ -126,9 +126,10 @@ prototypes::
 	int (*get)(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *dentry,
 		   struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer,
 		   size_t size);
-	int (*set)(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *dentry,
-		   struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *buffer,
-		   size_t size, int flags);
+	int (*set)(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+                   struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+                   struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name,
+                   const void *buffer, size_t size, int flags);
 
 locking rules:
 	all may block

Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst

@@ -717,6 +717,8 @@ be removed.  Switch while you still can; the old one won't stay.
 **mandatory**
 
 ->setxattr() and xattr_handler.set() get dentry and inode passed separately.
+The xattr_handler.set() gets passed the user namespace of the mount the inode
+is seen from so filesystems can idmap the i_uid and i_gid accordingly.
 dentry might be yet to be attached to inode, so do _not_ use its ->d_inode
 in the instances.  Rationale: !@#!@# security_d_instantiate() needs to be
 called before we attach dentry to inode and !@#!@##!@$!$#!@#$!@$!@$ smack

Documentation/filesystems/vfs.rst

@@ -418,28 +418,29 @@ As of kernel 2.6.22, the following members are defined:
 .. code-block:: c
 
 	struct inode_operations {
-		int (*create) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
+		int (*create) (struct user_namespace *, struct inode *,struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
 		struct dentry * (*lookup) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, unsigned int);
 		int (*link) (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
 		int (*unlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
-		int (*symlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
-		int (*mkdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t);
+		int (*symlink) (struct user_namespace *, struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
+		int (*mkdir) (struct user_namespace *, struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t);
 		int (*rmdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
-		int (*mknod) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t,dev_t);
-		int (*rename) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
+		int (*mknod) (struct user_namespace *, struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t,dev_t);
+		int (*rename) (struct user_namespace *, struct inode *, struct dentry *,
 			       struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
 		int (*readlink) (struct dentry *, char __user *,int);
 		const char *(*get_link) (struct dentry *, struct inode *,
 					 struct delayed_call *);
-		int (*permission) (struct inode *, int);
+		int (*permission) (struct user_namespace *, struct inode *, int);
 		int (*get_acl)(struct inode *, int);
-		int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
-		int (*getattr) (const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
+		int (*setattr) (struct user_namespace *, struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
+		int (*getattr) (struct user_namespace *, const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
 		ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
 		void (*update_time)(struct inode *, struct timespec *, int);
 		int (*atomic_open)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct file *,
 				   unsigned open_flag, umode_t create_mode);
-		int (*tmpfile) (struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
+		int (*tmpfile) (struct user_namespace *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
+	        int (*set_acl)(struct user_namespace *, struct inode *, struct posix_acl *, int);
 	};
 
 Again, all methods are called without any locks being held, unless

arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl

@@ -481,3 +481,4 @@
 549	common	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 550	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 551	common	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2
+552	common	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl

@@ -455,3 +455,4 @@
 439	common	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	common	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	common	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 #define __ARM_NR_compat_set_tls		(__ARM_NR_COMPAT_BASE + 5)
 #define __ARM_NR_COMPAT_END		(__ARM_NR_COMPAT_BASE + 0x800)
 
-#define __NR_compat_syscalls		442
+#define __NR_compat_syscalls		443
 #endif
 
 #define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE

arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h

@@ -891,6 +891,8 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_faccessat2, sys_faccessat2)
 __SYSCALL(__NR_process_madvise, sys_process_madvise)
 #define __NR_epoll_pwait2 441
 __SYSCALL(__NR_epoll_pwait2, compat_sys_epoll_pwait2)
+#define __NR_mount_setattr 442
+__SYSCALL(__NR_mount_setattr, sys_mount_setattr)
 
 /*
  * Please add new compat syscalls above this comment and update

arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl

@@ -362,3 +362,4 @@
 439	common	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	common	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	common	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl

@@ -441,3 +441,4 @@
 439	common	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	common	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	common	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl

@@ -447,3 +447,4 @@
 439	common	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	common	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	common	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl

@@ -380,3 +380,4 @@
 439	n32	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	n32	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	n32	epoll_pwait2			compat_sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	n32	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl

@@ -356,3 +356,4 @@
 439	n64	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	n64	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	n64	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	n64	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_o32.tbl

@@ -429,3 +429,4 @@
 439	o32	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	o32	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	o32	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2		compat_sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	o32	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl

@@ -439,3 +439,4 @@
 439	common	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	common	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2		compat_sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	common	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl

@@ -521,3 +521,4 @@
 439	common	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	common	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2		compat_sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	common	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c

@@ -91,14 +91,15 @@ spufs_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode)
 }
 
 static int
-spufs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
+spufs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
+	      struct iattr *attr)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
 
 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
 	    (attr->ia_size != inode->i_size))
 		return -EINVAL;
-	setattr_copy(inode, attr);
+	setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, attr);
 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 	return 0;
 }

arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl

@@ -444,3 +444,4 @@
 439  common	faccessat2		sys_faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440  common	process_madvise		sys_process_madvise		sys_process_madvise
 441  common	epoll_pwait2		sys_epoll_pwait2		compat_sys_epoll_pwait2
+442  common	mount_setattr		sys_mount_setattr		sys_mount_setattr

arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl

@@ -444,3 +444,4 @@
 439	common	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	common	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	common	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl

@@ -487,3 +487,4 @@
 439	common	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	common	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2		compat_sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	common	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl

@@ -446,3 +446,4 @@
 439	i386	faccessat2		sys_faccessat2
 440	i386	process_madvise		sys_process_madvise
 441	i386	epoll_pwait2		sys_epoll_pwait2		compat_sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	i386	mount_setattr		sys_mount_setattr

arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl

@@ -363,6 +363,7 @@
 439	common	faccessat2		sys_faccessat2
 440	common	process_madvise		sys_process_madvise
 441	common	epoll_pwait2		sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	common	mount_setattr		sys_mount_setattr
 
 #
 # Due to a historical design error, certain syscalls are numbered differently

arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl

@@ -412,3 +412,4 @@
 439	common	faccessat2			sys_faccessat2
 440	common	process_madvise			sys_process_madvise
 441	common	epoll_pwait2			sys_epoll_pwait2
+442	common	mount_setattr			sys_mount_setattr

drivers/android/binderfs.c

@@ -355,15 +355,17 @@ static inline bool is_binderfs_control_device(const struct dentry *dentry)
 	return info->control_dentry == dentry;
 }
 
-static int binderfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
+static int binderfs_rename(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+			   struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 			   struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
 			   unsigned int flags)
 {
 	if (is_binderfs_control_device(old_dentry) ||
 	    is_binderfs_control_device(new_dentry))
 		return -EPERM;
 
-	return simple_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
+	return simple_rename(&init_user_ns, old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir,
+			     new_dentry, flags);
 }
 
 static int binderfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)

drivers/base/devtmpfs.c

@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static int dev_mkdir(const char *name, umode_t mode)
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
 
-	err = vfs_mkdir(d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode);
+	err = vfs_mkdir(&init_user_ns, d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode);
 	if (!err)
 		/* mark as kernel-created inode */
 		d_inode(dentry)->i_private = &thread;
@@ -212,7 +212,8 @@ static int handle_create(const char *nodename, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid,
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
 
-	err = vfs_mknod(d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode, dev->devt);
+	err = vfs_mknod(&init_user_ns, d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode,
+			dev->devt);
 	if (!err) {
 		struct iattr newattrs;
 
@@ -221,7 +222,7 @@ static int handle_create(const char *nodename, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid,
 		newattrs.ia_gid = gid;
 		newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID;
 		inode_lock(d_inode(dentry));
-		notify_change(dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
+		notify_change(&init_user_ns, dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
 		inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
 
 		/* mark as kernel-created inode */
@@ -242,7 +243,8 @@ static int dev_rmdir(const char *name)
 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
 	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
 		if (d_inode(dentry)->i_private == &thread)
-			err = vfs_rmdir(d_inode(parent.dentry), dentry);
+			err = vfs_rmdir(&init_user_ns, d_inode(parent.dentry),
+					dentry);
 		else
 			err = -EPERM;
 	} else {
@@ -328,9 +330,10 @@ static int handle_remove(const char *nodename, struct device *dev)
 			newattrs.ia_valid =
 				ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_MODE;
 			inode_lock(d_inode(dentry));
-			notify_change(dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
+			notify_change(&init_user_ns, dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
 			inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
-			err = vfs_unlink(d_inode(parent.dentry), dentry, NULL);
+			err = vfs_unlink(&init_user_ns, d_inode(parent.dentry),
+					 dentry, NULL);
 			if (!err || err == -ENOENT)
 				deleted = 1;
 		}

fs/9p/acl.c

@@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ static int v9fs_xattr_get_acl(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int v9fs_xattr_set_acl(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			      struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			      struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 			      const char *name, const void *value,
 			      size_t size, int flags)
@@ -258,7 +259,7 @@ static int v9fs_xattr_set_acl(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 
 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
-	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
+	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(&init_user_ns, inode))
 		return -EPERM;
 	if (value) {
 		/* update the cached acl value */
@@ -279,7 +280,8 @@ static int v9fs_xattr_set_acl(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 			struct iattr iattr = { 0 };
 			struct posix_acl *old_acl = acl;
 
-			retval = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &iattr.ia_mode, &acl);
+			retval = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode,
+						       &iattr.ia_mode, &acl);
 			if (retval)
 				goto err_out;
 			if (!acl) {
@@ -297,7 +299,7 @@ static int v9fs_xattr_set_acl(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 			 * What is the following setxattr update the
 			 * mode ?
 			 */
-			v9fs_vfs_setattr_dotl(dentry, &iattr);
+			v9fs_vfs_setattr_dotl(&init_user_ns, dentry, &iattr);
 		}
 		break;
 	case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:

fs/9p/v9fs.h

@@ -135,7 +135,8 @@ extern struct dentry *v9fs_vfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 			unsigned int flags);
 extern int v9fs_vfs_unlink(struct inode *i, struct dentry *d);
 extern int v9fs_vfs_rmdir(struct inode *i, struct dentry *d);
-extern int v9fs_vfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
+extern int v9fs_vfs_rename(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+			   struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 			   struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
 			   unsigned int flags);
 extern struct inode *v9fs_inode_from_fid(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses,

fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h

@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ void v9fs_inode2stat(struct inode *inode, struct p9_wstat *stat);
 int v9fs_uflags2omode(int uflags, int extended);
 
 void v9fs_blank_wstat(struct p9_wstat *wstat);
-int v9fs_vfs_setattr_dotl(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
+int v9fs_vfs_setattr_dotl(struct user_namespace *, struct dentry *,
+			  struct iattr *);
 int v9fs_file_fsync_dotl(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
 			 int datasync);
 int v9fs_refresh_inode(struct p9_fid *fid, struct inode *inode);